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Distributed PV Is Changing The Electricity Demand Curve in New England, USA

Aug 04, 2022Leave a message

Jù měiguó néngyuán xìnxī shǔ bàodào, zài měiguó xīn yīnggélán dìqū, xiǎo guīmó, fēnbù shì guāngfú tàiyángnéng fādiàn liàng de zēngjiā zhèngzài gǎibiàn dāngdì chūnjì (3 yuè zhì 5 yuè) měi xiǎoshí jìliàng diànlì xūqiú qūxiàn, xiǎoxíng tàiyángnéng guāngfú xìtǒng shì fādiàn liàng xiǎoyú 1MW de xìtǒng, tōngcháng bùyóu gōngyòng shìyè gōngsī jìliàng. Yóuyú xīn yīnggélán zhè zhǒng fēnbù shì tàiyángnéng fādiàn nénglì de zēngjiā, gōngyòng shìyè de diànlì xūqiú zài shàngwǔ xùnsù jiǎnshǎo, zài zhěnggè chūnjì de wǎnshàng xùnsù zēngjiā. Jǐnguǎn xīn yīnggélán de tàiyángnéng zīyuán bù nàme fēngfù, dàn zì 2016 nián yǐlái, xīn yīnggélán de tàiyáng fādiàn róngliàng zēngjiāle 3.8 Jí wǎ. Fēnbù shì tàiyángnéng fādiàn zài zǎoshang xùnsù zēngjiā, dǎozhì diànlì xūqiú xiàjiàng; ér fēnbù shì tàiyángnéng fādiàn zài wǎnshàng xùnsù jiǎnshǎo, dǎozhì diànlì xūqiú shàngshēng. Yóuyú gōngyòng diànwǎng yùnyíng shāng tōngcháng shǒuxiān diàodù tàiyángnéng fādiàn róngliàng, yīncǐ tāmen bìxū zēngjiā huò jiǎnshǎo qítā fādiàn lèixíng, yǐ mǎnzú hé pínghéng diànlì xūqiú. Zì 2016 nián yǐlái, xīn yīnggélán xīn zēng de 3.8 Jí wǎ guāngfú fādiàn róngliàng zhōng yǒu yībàn yǐshàng ((jí 2.3 Jí wǎ) shì xiǎoxíng tàiyángnéng fādiàn. Yóuyú xiǎoxíng tàiyángnéng fādiàn bù àn gōngyòng shìyè jìliàng, yīncǐ zài měi xiǎoshí diànwǎng jiānshì qì shàng wúfǎ qūfēn qí zuòwéi fādiànyuán. Xiǎoxíng tàiyángnéng fā diàn de zēngjiā gǎibiànle xīn yīnggélán diànlì xūqiú de píngjūn měi xiǎoshí biànhuà lǜ.2016 Nián 3 yuè zhì 5 yuè, xīn yīnggélán de xiǎoshí diànlì xūqiú tōngcháng zài shàngwǔ 8:00 Zhì 11:00 De sān gè xiǎoshí nèi zēngjiā 500 zhào wǎ. Dào 2022 nián, zhè yī qíjiān de diànlì xūqiú tōngcháng jiǎnshǎo 800 zhào wǎ. Tóngyàng,2016 nián chūnjì, yèjiān diànlì xūqiú tōngcháng zài xiàwǔ 4:00 Zhì 7:00 Zhī jiān zēngjiā 800 zhào wǎ. Dào 2022 nián, zhè sān gè xiǎoshí de diànlì xūqiú zēngjiāle 1900 zhào wǎ.展开586 / 5,000

翻译结果

According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration, in the New England region of the United States, the increase in small-scale, distributed photovoltaic solar power generation is changing the local spring (March-May) hourly metered electricity demand curve. Small-scale solar photovoltaic systems are generating less than A 1MW system, usually not metered by the utility. Because of this increase in distributed solar generation capacity in New England, the utility's electricity demand decreases rapidly in the morning and increases rapidly in the evenings throughout the spring. New England has added 3.8 gigawatts of solar power capacity since 2016, despite being less solar-rich. Distributed solar generation increases rapidly in the morning, causing electricity demand to drop; while distributed solar generation decreases rapidly in the evening, causing electricity demand to rise. Because utility grid operators typically dispatch solar capacity first, they must add or subtract other types of generation to meet and balance power demand. More than half (or 2.3 GW) of the 3.8 GW of new PV capacity added in New England since 2016 has been small-scale solar. Since small-scale solar is not metered by the utility, it is on the hourly grid monitor It is impossible to distinguish it as a power generation source. The increase in small-scale solar generation has changed the average hourly rate of change in electricity demand in New England. From March to May 2016, hourly electricity demand in New England typically increased by 500 megawatts over a three-hour period between 8:00 a.m. and 11:00 a.m. Electricity demand during this period is typically reduced by 800 megawatts by 2022. Likewise, in spring 2016, nighttime electricity demand typically increased by 800 megawatts between 4:00 p.m. and 7:00 p.m. By 2022, the electricity demand for these three hours will increase by 1,900 megawatts.

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